When a patient's information is shared improperly with others, what is this an example of?

When a patient's information is shared improperly with others, it constitutes a security breach. A security breach occurs when there is unauthorized access to sensitive information, which can compromise confidentiality and privacy. This situation emphasizes the need for healthcare organizations to enforce strict data protection policies and adhere to regulations such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), which mandates the safeguarding of personal health information.

The term "security breach" specifically relates to the violation of security protocols that are designed to protect patient data from unauthorized disclosure. Such a breach can happen through various means, such as employee negligence, cyber attacks, or failure to implement adequate physical and technical safeguards. The focus is on the unauthorized sharing or exposure of sensitive patient information, which can lead to significant consequences for both the patients and the healthcare providers involved.

In contrast, the other options listed address different issues. Double billing refers to submitting claims for the same service or product more than once, which is a financial issue rather than a data privacy concern. Stereotyping relates to making assumptions about individuals based on their characteristics rather than proper data handling. Retrospective review involves looking back at medical records and care processes, which is not directly linked to improper information sharing. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for recognizing the implications